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Fire in Mokum, fire in Mokum

It is a very simple children's song that you can no doubt sing along to straight away: Brand in Mokum (Fire in Mokum, Mokum being the old Yiddish nickname for Amsterdam). But where on earth does it come from? And which fire is this song actually about? This may well be the most useless bit of trivia on this site, but facts are facts! How did the song go again?

2 min read Updated 30 Sept 2022 Lees in het Nederlands
Fire in Mokum, fire in Mokum
Image: you could perhaps call it the most famous fire in Amsterdam: the fire that destroyed the Paleis voor Volksvlijt in April 1929. / Source: Stadsarchief Amsterdam

Fire in Mokum, fire in Mokum
Look over there! Look over there!
Fire fire! Fire fire!
And there is no water

Current lyrics of the children's song

Was there even a fire?

The question that deserves an answer: is this children's song about a real fire that took place in our city? There is no conclusive answer, but it is generally assumed that this is not the case. The song is in fact a loose translation of an English song about a fire that destroyed most of London in 1666. That one was quite clearly a serious fire. Incidentally, the song about London is in turn a copy of the original, which came about in Scotland 100 years earlier.

Not enough water

In the old days, small fires in the city could usually be tackled quite well with water from the canals. So it is interesting that the last line of the song claims there is not enough water, something Amsterdam has never really been short of. It could be a mistranslation of the song about London, whose last line is "Pour on water, pour on water" . While this could be translated as 'Gooi er water op' (throw water on it), a word like 'Poor' could also be translated as 'Arm', in other words a shortage. It will remain an assumption, as there is no proof.

Keep it simple

Okay, one more fun fact then. Our eastern neighbours took a much easier approach to making their own version. In Germany the song goes like this:

Guten Morgen, Guten Morgen,
Good Morning, Good Morning,
Buenos dias, buenos dias,
Buon giorno, buon giorno.

Sources

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