Pub quiz about Amsterdam
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All questions, with answers
Buildings and places
1 Which building once stood where De Nederlandsche Bank now stands on Frederiksplein?
The glass Palace of Industry burned down in April 1929 and was never rebuilt.
2 What inspired the shape of the NEMO science museum?
Renzo Piano put NEMO on top of the IJ tunnel and designed it as the tunnel rising out of the water.
Read the story3 What is Ons' Lieve Heer op Solder?
In the 17th century a Catholic merchant built a complete church in the attic of his canal house. Today it is a museum in the Red Light District.
4 What is at Herengracht 502?
Herengracht 502 has been the official residence of Amsterdam's mayor since 1927.
5 Which building was known as the Maupoleum?
Developer Maup Caransa's much-hated office block stood on Jodenbreestraat for 23 years and was demolished in 1994.
Read the story6 What does the name Stopera stand for?
It is a contraction of Stadhuis and Opera, but the name was coined by protesters who wanted to stop the construction.
Read the story7 Where does the Magere Brug (Skinny Bridge) most likely get its name?
The first bridge from 1670 was so narrow that pedestrians could barely pass each other. The current bridge is less than 90 years old.
Read the story8 How long does the roof of the Johan Cruijff ArenA take to open?
The stadium opened in 1996 and, remarkably, stayed within budget.
Read the story9 What is the most expensive stretch of Herengracht, between Leidsestraat and Vijzelstraat, called?
A plot here cost 800 guilders in the 17th century, roughly half a million euros today.
Read the story10 Why was the Hilton on Apollolaan built two floors lower than designed?
Architect Maaskant's lift shaft therefore still sticks out above the roof.
Read the story11 Which painting has a secret emergency escape slot in the Rijksmuseum?
The slot was made in 1934 and actually used in 1939, when war broke out.
Read the story12 What was the W Hotel on Spuistraat before?
The 4,000-kilo vault doors remain: behind them is now the swimming pool.
Read the story13 Why may nobody on the Zuidas build higher than the ABN AMRO tower (105 metres)?
After the 1992 Bijlmer air disaster, the rules for building under Schiphol's flight path became stricter.
Read the story14 Which London department store did the Hirsch building on Leidseplein resemble too closely?
Architect Jacot had to change his design to avoid an accusation of plagiarism.
Read the story15 Which event gave Oscar Carré the green light for his stone circus on the Amstel?
After the 1881 Ringtheater disaster, the city no longer wanted a wooden circus tent in the centre.
Read the story16 Where is the real narrowest house in Amsterdam?
The house is 2.2 metres wide. Singel 7 only has the narrowest facade; behind it, the building widens.
Read the story17 What has been Amsterdam's tallest building since 1995?
The Rembrandt Tower at the Omval is 150 metres high.
Read the story18 Which company started in the Peper en Zout office villas on Weteringschans?
The two villas from 1979 replaced two demolished villas and became the cradle of Booking.com.
Read the story19 How much did Paradiso pay in 2022 for the last undeveloped plot in the city centre?
The Paradiso plot on Weteringschans had been empty for 140 years.
Read the story20 Which car brand was on show for sixteen years in the glass showroom on Overtoom?
Importer Pon displayed Volkswagens there; the traffic on that same Overtoom eventually drove the company away.
Read the story21 Who is bridge 123 over the Bloemgracht named after?
It is the only Amsterdam bridge named after a fictional character, from the novel by Theo Thijssen.
Read the story22 Which animal took part in the opening of the ING House on the Zuidas in 2002?
Twelve years later ING had to leave the building on steel legs again.
Read the story23 How much lower is the Vondelpark than the surrounding neighbourhoods?
The park was laid out on compacted peat and paid for by private citizens.
Read the story24 Since when have the two wooden gnomes above Ceintuurbaan been throwing a ball to each other?
The gnomes on the House with the Gnomes are 2.5 metres tall.
Read the story25 Who did the riot police send in as a 'peace dove' when clearing the squat De Grote Wetering in 1980?
It was 2 December; the eviction of the old dairy factory became a strange Sinterklaas party.
Read the story26 What was Amsterdam's tallest structure until its demolition, at 175 metres?
The 'cloud factory' in Westpoort had been the city's tallest structure since 1994.
Read the storyStreet names
27 Where does the name Warmoesstraat come from?
A warmoezerij was a market garden. Number 90, from 1485, is also the oldest house in the city.
Read the story28 Who is Marie Heinekenplein in De Pijp named after?
The square was not allowed to be named after the beer brand. Painter Marie Heineken (1844-1930), a cousin of the founder, offered a way out.
Read the story29 What was Gustav Mahlerlaan on the Zuidas called until 1998?
Sports official Karel Lotsy was discredited for his wartime role; just before the Zuidas boomed, the street was renamed after the composer.
Read the story30 What was De Pijp officially called in the 19th century?
Whether the nickname De Pijp (the pipe) comes from a gas pipe or from the shape of the long straight streets, nobody knows for sure.
Read the story31 What was Vrijheidslaan in the Rivierenbuurt called until 1956?
Two weeks after the Soviet invasion of Hungary the name was changed. It was already the street's third name.
Read the story32 Which canal was filled in 1868 and renamed Spuistraat?
The canal stank so badly that filling it in seemed the only solution.
Read the story33 Why is the name Gebed Zonder End painted on the wall instead of on a sign?
A convent stood here in 1397. The name is also a saying for something that never ends.
Read the story34 What was Damrak originally?
A rak is a straight stretch of water. Today 43,000 people walk along it every day.
Read the story35 On which street in Zuid was the wartime SD headquarters, where Anne Frank was taken after her arrest?
The street is now called Gerrit van der Veenstraat, after the resistance fighter.
Read the story36 Where does the name of the street Rusland come from?
The street already had that name in 1403 and has nothing to do with the country.
Read the story37 How long must someone have been dead before an Amsterdam street can carry their name?
That is why even André Hazes does not have a street yet.
Read the story38 Why are about fifty Amsterdam bridges called 'sluis' (lock)?
The Muntsluis is also bridge number 1 of the city.
Read the story39 How did the 2018 attempt to rename Stadionplein to Johan Cruijffplein end?
After nine months of wrangling, nothing changed; Cruijff did get the boulevard at the ArenA.
Read the story40 Since when have there been Chinese street signs on Zeedijk?
As a tribute to Chinatown, the Chinese versions hang under the regular signs.
Read the story41 How wide was Vijzelstraat before it was widened to 22 metres in 1907?
An entire row of facades was demolished for the widening.
Read the story42 What did activists do with the statue of Floor Wibaut in 1982?
The statue of the socialist alderman was pulled off its plinth and placed in front of the squat De Blaaskop.
Read the storyEvents
43 In which year did Amsterdam host the Olympic Games?
The opening ceremony took place on 28 April 1928. The Olympic flame and women's athletics were both firsts at these Games.
Read the story44 Who lost her dentures on the balcony of the Royal Palace in 1948?
At the inauguration of her daughter Juliana, Wilhelmina cheered so hard that her dentures came loose.
45 What happened on Dam Square on the day of Beatrix's coronation in 1980?
Under the slogan 'No housing, no coronation' the heaviest riots in peacetime broke out.
Read the story46 Which fire on Rokin in 1977 became the deadliest post-war fire in the Netherlands?
Thirty-three people died in the Hotel Polen fire. A bookshop now stands on the site.
Read the story47 What was the hostage-taker in the Rembrandt Tower protesting against in 2002?
He took 18 people hostage at Philips, angry about widescreen TV. He was also in the wrong building.
Read the story48 Which accident on Dam Square in 2001 led to the compulsory blind-spot mirror?
After the death of Swedish cyclist Margit Widlund, the blind-spot mirror became compulsory across Europe in 2003.
Read the story49 How long did students occupy the Maagdenhuis in 2015?
After 45 days riot police cleared the University of Amsterdam's administrative building.
Read the story50 What happened to the Berlage-designed C&A building on Damrak in February 1963?
The water used to fight the fire froze instantly in the bitter winter of 1963; the ruin was covered in icicles for days.
Read the story51 When did the last public execution on Dam Square take place?
The bricked-up holes for the scaffold beams can still be seen in the wall of the Palace.
Read the story52 How many people were injured in 2010 when a man screamed during the Remembrance Day silence on Dam Square?
The panic during the two-minute silence caused a stampede; 63 people were injured.
Read the story53 What drove through Vondelstraat in March 1980?
Tanks from Crailoo broke through the squatters' burning barricades during the Battle of Vondelstraat.
Read the story54 How many kilos of rubbish did the city clear up after the first King's Day in 2014?
Twice as much as on an ordinary Queen's Day.
Read the story55 Which resistance fighter was executed after the failed raid on the Weteringschans prison in 1944?
The raid had been betrayed. Fifteen resistance fighters, including Post, were shot in the dunes.
Read the storyTraffic and transport
56 Why did Amsterdam trams get coloured panels on the front?
Since 1903 every line has had its own colour combination, so you could recognise your tram without reading the number.
Read the story57 What was the A10-west called between 1956 and 2016?
The western section of the ring road carried the name Einsteinweg for sixty years; old sat-navs sometimes still show it.
58 Roughly how many tram stops does Amsterdam have?
About 500 stops on 200 kilometres of track. Leidseplein is the busiest junction with over 1,250 trams a day.
Read the story59 Where was the 'shortest motorway in the Netherlands'?
Until 1997 a four-lane road ran straight across Museumplein and under the Rijksmuseum.
Read the story60 Since what year has the IJ ferry been free?
The crossing became free in May 1912. The council first feared that youngsters would use the ferry as a hangout.
Read the story61 Which phone number did every Amsterdammer know by heart before the taxi war broke out in 1998?
It was the number of taxi monopolist TCA.
Read the story62 How many years behind schedule did the North/South line open in 2018?
The line ended up costing 3.1 billion euros.
Read the story63 Until what year did traffic drive round the National Monument on Dam Square in a roundabout?
Until 1999 Dam Square was covered in asphalt.
Read the story64 Which monumental building tipped the balance against the urban motorway through the Nieuwmarkt area?
The 1605 house on Sint Antoniesbreestraat stood right on the route.
Read the story65 In which year did Leidsestraat become car-free?
Leidseplein only followed 46 years later, in 2017.
Read the story66 Which tunnel completed the A10 ring road around Amsterdam in 1990?
The ring is 32.3 kilometres long and took 28 years to build.
Read the story67 Why did a low 20-centimetre railing appear along the canals around 1954?
The railing is too low to stop a pedestrian, but just high enough for a car wheel.
Read the story68 How many bombs fell on Schiphol in December 1943?
The airport was then completely rebuilt.
Read the story69 Where was cycling banned during rush hour in the 1950s?
The city now has 500 kilometres of cycle path.
Read the story70 How often per day did the Flevo Ferry sail from Almere to Amsterdam around 1999?
After two years it was all over in 2000.
Read the storyUnderground
71 Which North/South metro station was built but has never been used?
Sixhaven station in Noord exists as a shell, but no passenger has ever got off there.
Read the story72 What extra role did the Wibautstraat, Weesperplein and Nieuwmarkt metro stations have during the Cold War?
Together the three stations could shelter 11,000 people in the event of a nuclear attack.
Read the story73 Where are the remains of Amsterdam's oldest structure?
The foundations from around 1280 were long thought to be the castle of the Lords of Aemstel, but that turns out to be a legend.
Read the story74 Who was the Poentunnel under the Keizersgracht built for?
It is the only tunnel under the canal ring. It connected two buildings of the bank.
Read the story75 Which playground was under Mr. Visserplein until 2021?
The playground used the tunnels of the former traffic junction.
Read the story76 Which canal still flowed under Leidseplein until 2021?
Under Nieuwmarkt, a lock is still in operation.
Read the story77 Where is the longest escalator in the Netherlands?
The escalator is 47 metres long.
Read the story78 How many manhole covers get a special design for Amsterdam 750?
The city has 150,000 manhole covers; artist Alex Fischer designed the anniversary version.
Read the storyCity culture
79 Where did the very first FEBO open in 1941?
The name does come from Ferdinand Bolstraat, where founder Johan de Borst used to work, but the first shop was a bakery on Amstelveenseweg.
Read the story80 What are Amsterdamse koggetjes?
They are flat butter biscuits with bits of caramelised sugar, named after the kogge, the medieval ship in the city's coat of arms.
81 What is the Dick Maas horror film set in Amsterdam's canals called?
During filming in 1987 the speedboat carrying Huub Stapel hit a quay wall at 70 kilometres an hour.
Read the story82 What was the Singel temporarily called in the 17th century?
Koningsplein still recalls that name.
Read the story83 How did Kris De Bruyne's 1975 song Amsterdam become famous thirty years later?
Old Amsterdam cheese used the song in a commercial, and suddenly everyone knew it.
Read the story84 Which Dutch word was coined in 1908 by a liquorice maker on Lindengracht?
He came up with the name during a hailstorm.
Read the story85 Until what year did Heineken brew beer in Amsterdam?
Until 1988, 65 million litres a year were brewed; now it is an estimated 5 litres, in the Heineken Experience.
Read the story86 What is the children's song Brand in Mokum actually about?
It is a translation of the English round London's Burning.
Read the story87 Who recorded the original of André Hazes's Zij gelooft in mij?
She Believes in Me by Kenny Rogers. Geef mij je angst is by Udo Jürgens.
Read the story88 Who wrote the song Tulips from Amsterdam in 1953?
Ralf Arnie wrote it as Tulpen aus Amsterdam; it only became a worldwide hit in 1958.
Read the story89 What happened in 1971 during the filming of a James Bond movie near the Skinny Bridge?
The resident was fed up with the film crew. The scenes appear in Diamonds Are Forever.
Read the storyCity views
90 Which legendary nightclub on the Singel burned down in 1999?
On 22 June 1999 the RoXY went up in flames after fireworks at the farewell party for founder Peter Giele. The club was never rebuilt.
Read the story91 Who opened Hotel Okura in 1971, amid protests from De Pijp residents?
It was the Japanese chain's first hotel in Europe.
Read the story92 Where did the first telephone box in the Netherlands stand in 1931?
Around 2014 the last telephone box disappeared from the city.
Read the story93 Which retail chain had a small city store on Stadhouderskade from 1982 to about 1985?
The forgotten IKEA was at Stadhouderskade 110.
Read the storyFun facts
94 What is the motto on Amsterdam's coat of arms?
Queen Wilhelmina gave the motto to the city in 1947, in honour of Amsterdam's conduct during the war.
95 Roughly how many cobblestones are there on Dam Square?
The square was repaved in 2000 with about 2.5 million cobblestones.
96 Since when has 020 been Amsterdam's area code?
It came about by chance from the old number 02900.
Read the story97 Which bridge has number 1 in Amsterdam?
Amsterdam has about 6,500 bridges; number 1 is less than a hundred years old.
Read the story98 Since what year has there been a Christmas tree on Dam Square?
Today's tree slots into a secret tube under the cobblestones.
Read the story99 Why are windows sometimes bricked up in old Amsterdam buildings?
Napoleon introduced the tax in 1812; fewer windows meant paying less.
Read the story100 Where is Amsterdam's oldest tree?
A Turkish hazel of about 200 years old.
Read the story101 Which mnemonic helps remember the order of the canals, from the outside towards the Dam?
Prinsengracht, Keizersgracht, Herengracht, Singel.
Read the story102 How old is Amsterdam in 2025?
On 27 October 1275 Count Floris V granted toll exemption to the people living by the dam in the Amstel.
Read the story

